pirandello six characters in search of an author

Pirandello’s wife reacted to the catastrophe with an emotional breakdown from which she never recovered, spending the rest of her life in a condition of mental instability. However, in 1903 floods in his father’s sulphur mines had brought financial ruin to the Pirandellos and altered the playwright’s life irrevocably.

Although he initially focused on poetry and short stories, Pirandello first achieved success as a writer in 1904 with the novel The Late Mattia Pascal. In 1894 Pirandello’ s father arranged for his son to marry the daughter of his business partner, and Pirandello’s resulting financial independence enabled him to live in Rome and pursue a writing career. in linguistics, eventually spending many years of his life as a professor of Italian literature and language at a school for women in Rome. Though his father wanted him to pursue a business career, Pirandello preferred academics and by 1891 had earned a Ph.D. Luigi Pirandello was born in Sicily (the large island near the “toe” of Italy) on June 28, 1867, to a wealthy father who owned sulphur mines. As a result of this assault on the theatre world, Pirandello became one of the most respected and influential dramatists in the world by the end of the 1920s, and today Six Characters in Search of an Author is considered one of the most influential plays in the history of world literature. Pirandello’s own theatre company, founded in 1925, then performed the play in Italian throughout the major cities of Europe and North and South America. The play would then see successful productions in London and New York in February and October of 1922, in Paris in 1923, and in Berlin and Vienna in 1924. Later that year, however, audiences and critics had assimilated the extraordinary idea and were enchanted by a remounted production in Milan. This concept was so startling it helped to incite a riot in the audience when the original production of the play was staged in Rome on May 10, 1921. Furthermore, these “characters” claim that they are more “real” than the actors who eventually want to portray them. These “characters” have arrived on the stage to find an author themselves, someone who will give them the fullness of literary life that their original author has denied them. In what begins as a realistic play he introduces six figures who make the extraordinary claim that they are the incomplete but independent products of an artist’s imagination-“characters” the artist abandoned when he couldn’t complete their story. With originality that was startling to his contemporaries, Pirandello introduced a striking and compelling dramatic situation that initially baffled but eventually dazzled audiences and critics alike. Six Characters in Search of an Author created Luigi Pirandello’s international reputation in the 1920s and is still the play by which he is most widely identified.

Pirandello six characters in search of an author